Generated by Rank Math SEO, this is an llms.txt file designed to help LLMs better understand and index this website. # The Barbosa Law Firm, P. C: Our family law firm concentrates on the most practical and timely resolution of your divorce or family law case with the least amount of expense and litigation. We have successfully represented thousands of clients in family law matters in the Dallas Texas areas for more than 30 years. Whether your case involves divorce, child custody or something else, we will provide quality, experienced and personalized legal services. ## Sitemaps [XML Sitemap](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/sitemap_index.xml): Includes all crawlable and indexable pages. ## Posts - [Stay Married – Avoiding the “D” word.](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/stay-married-avoiding-the-d-word/): I am a divorce attorney. My career has been to help people with the dreaded "Divorce". However, sometimes, I just have to remind people that marriages are sometimes worth saving. - [The real benefits of “Mediation” in a Texas Divorce Case:](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/the-real-benefits-of-mediation-in-a-texas-divorce-case/): As a Divorce attorney, I see how "mediation" helps my clients gain the control over their divorce cases and how it helps them save thousands of dollars in costly and lengthy litigation. I always advise my clients to pursue the resolution of their cases in "mediation". - [Advantages of an Uncontested Divorce with Mutual Agreements and NO Court Intervention:](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/advantages-of-an-uncontested-divorce-with-mutual-agreements-and-no-court-intervention/): Divorce is often one of the most emotionally and financially significant events in a person's life. While the end of a marriage is rarely easy, the process by which a divorce is resolved can make a profound difference in the long-term well-being of both spouses and their children. In Dallas County, Texas, as throughout the state, divorcing couples have the opportunity to resolve their differences through mutual agreement rather than contested litigation. When both parties are willing to negotiate in good faith, they can reach agreements regarding property division, conservatorship of children, possession schedules, child support, and spousal maintenance without asking a judge to decide these intensely personal matters. - [Is an Affordable Divorce Possible?](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/is-an-affordable-divorce-possible/): YES! You are considering retaining a divorce attorney in a matter involving no minor children, limited community property, and some separate property. This type of case is often described as a “simple” or “uncontested” divorce. While that label can be helpful, it can also be misleading. Even in relatively straightforward cases, there are important legal and financial considerations that warrant careful planning and, in many instances, targeted legal assistance. - [Do I need a Common Law Divorce?](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/do-i-need-a-common-law-divorce/): As a divorce attorney in Dallas, Texas, questions are common regarding whether a person needs a divorce if they have a common law marriage. Texas is one of the few states that continues to recognize common law marriage, which Texas law formally refers to as “informal marriage.” Despite common misconceptions, common law marriage is not something that automatically occurs simply because two people live together for a long period of time. Instead, Texas imposes specific statutory requirements that must be met before an informal marriage exists. When those requirements are satisfied, a common law marriage is legally identical to a ceremonial marriage, carrying the same rights, obligations, and consequences—particularly in the areas of divorce, property division, and inheritance. - [Should I file for Divorce now or wait?](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/should-i-file-for-divorce-or-not/): As a divorce attorney, one of the most common — and consequential — decisions I see clients struggle with is when to file for divorce. Many people know, sometimes for years, that their marriage is effectively over, yet they delay taking legal action. Procrastination in filing for divorce is rarely accidental; it is often driven by fear, hope, finances, children, reputation, or simple emotional exhaustion. While delaying can sometimes be strategic or necessary, it can also quietly erode a person’s legal position, financial security, and emotional well-being. - [Fighting for 50/50 Possession Schedule of a Child](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/fighting-for-50-50-possession-schedule-of-a-child/): Under Texas law, what many people call “child custody” is more precisely divided into conservatorship (legal custody: who makes major decisions for the child) and possession & access (physical custody / time with the child). - [“AI” divorce attorney?](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/ai-divorce-attorney/): No, we are not an Artificial Intelligence Law Firm. However, there may be some out there and you don't even know it. The rise of artificial intelligence in legal practice is not a question of if but how—and nowhere will that transformation be felt more viscerally than in family law. Divorce touches the most intimate areas of people’s lives: finances, parenting, privacy, identity. Introducing AI divorce attorneys into that mix promises dramatic gains in access, cost-efficiency, and consistency—but also raises hard questions about ethics, accountability, bias, and the very nature of advocacy. This article maps the likely trajectory for AI in divorce practice over the next decade, describes practical use-cases, highlights risks and guardrails, and offers a vision for a hybrid future in which human lawyers and AI amplify each other’s strengths. - [Why Love turns to Hate in a Divorce!](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/why-love-turns-to-hate-in-a-divorce/): Divorce is one of the most emotionally charged experiences that a married couple can endure. What begins as a partnership built on love, trust, and shared dreams often unravels into a painful process defined by conflict, bitterness, and sometimes outright hatred. In Texas, as in the rest of the United States, divorce law is designed to provide structure and resolution to this difficult transition. Yet, the emotional dynamics at play frequently transform once-loving partners into adversaries. This essay explores the reasons why love so often turns into hate during a Texas divorce, considering psychological, legal, financial, and cultural factors that contribute to the breakdown of affection into hostility. - [Why Divorce Cases Are So Costly in Texas](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/why-divorce-cases-are-so-costly-in-texas/): (An Analysis by Roland Barbosa, Attorney at Law) - [To Fight or Not to Fight a Custody Divorce](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/to-fight-or-not-to-fight-a-custody-divorce/): Divorce is a challenging process, and when it involves a contested custody battle, it becomes even more emotionally and financially demanding. In Dallas County, Texas, contested divorces with custody litigation represent some of the most complex family law cases. These cases not only take a toll on the parties involved, especially the children, but they also involve considerable time, legal procedures, and financial costs. This essay will explore the advantages and disadvantages of pursuing a contested divorce with custody litigation in Dallas County, providing a detailed examination of legal implications, financial impacts, emotional consequences, and timeframes. - [I need an affordable Divorce!](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/i-need-an-affordable-divorce/): Retaining a Family Law Attorney for an Affordable Uncontested Divorce - [Do we really need Divorce Attorneys?](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/do-we-really-need-divorce-attorneys/): The short answer is "YES" you do. - [Why do we need family law attorneys?](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/why-do-we-need-family-law-attorneys/): Family law is one of the most sensitive and emotionally charged areas of law, encompassing various legal matters related to relationships, children, marriage, and divorce. In Texas, as in other states, family law can be complex due to the state's unique laws and regulations that govern matters such as custody, spousal support, property division, adoption, and more. This complexity makes the role of family law attorneys incredibly important. Having an experienced family law attorney in Texas can bring numerous benefits to individuals navigating challenging family-related legal issues. - [Divorce on a Budget](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/divorce-on-a-budget/): As a practicing Dallas County Divorce Lawyer, I can assure you that you do not have to break the bank trying to get a divorce in Texas. Divorce is often seen as an emotionally and financially draining experience. However, while divorce can certainly be complex, it doesn’t always have to be prohibitively expensive. Whether you're facing the dissolution of a short-term marriage or a long-term relationship with significant assets, finding affordable options can make all the difference. As a Dallas Divorce Attorney, I understand the importance of helping individuals navigate the divorce process in a cost-effective manner without compromising the quality of legal representation. In this essay, I will explore key strategies that can help individuals pursue a divorce on a budget, offering insights on how to manage legal fees, reduce unnecessary costs, and approach the process strategically. - [How to get an Affordable and Uncontested Divorce](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/how-to-get-an-affordable-and-uncontested-divorce/): Divorce is one of the most significant life transitions, and it can often be both emotionally and financially challenging. However, it doesn’t have to be. Many couples in Dallas County are seeking affordable and uncontested divorces to minimize conflict and streamline the process. As a seasoned Dallas County Divorce Attorney, I’ve witnessed how strategic planning and mutual cooperation can transform this experience into a less stressful and cost-effective journey. This guide will walk you through the essentials of obtaining an affordable and uncontested divorce, ensuring you’re equipped with the knowledge to make informed decisions. - [Requirements for an Annulment: A comprehensive Guide](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/requirements-for-an-annulment-a-comprehensive-guide/): When couples in Dallas County, Texas, face marital challenges, divorce is often the first option that comes to mind. However, for some, an annulment might be the more suitable legal remedy. Annulment, unlike divorce, treats the marriage as if it never legally existed. To understand this alternative, it’s crucial to explore the requirements and legal nuances surrounding annulments in Dallas County, Texas. As a seasoned Dallas County divorce attorney, I provide this guide to help clarify when and how annulments can be sought in this jurisdiction. - [How do I prepare for a Divorce?](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/how-do-i-prepare-for-a-divorce/): Divorce can be an emotionally challenging and legally complicated process, especially when navigating the legal system in Dallas County, Texas. If you are considering divorce or are in the midst of divorce proceedings, understanding the legal landscape and preparing properly is essential to protecting your interests. In this essay, we will guide you through the steps of preparing for a divorce in Dallas County, Texas, using the expertise of a Dallas divorce attorney to help ensure the best possible outcome for your case. - [Why Retain a Divorce Attorney in Dallas – Your Guide to Making the Right Choice.](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/why-retain-a-divorce-attorney-in-dallas-your-guide-to-making-the-right-choice/): So, you're facing the challenging decision of whether to hire a divorce attorney in Dallas, Texas. With the metroplex's complex family court system and Texas' unique community property laws, having professional legal guidance can make a significant difference in your divorce outcome. - [A Lawyer’s Poem](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/a-lawyers-poem/): In the halls where echoes linger, Divorce attorneys, steady fingers. They weave through tales of love once bright, Now dimmed by shadows, lost to night. - [Achieving a 50/50 Possession Schedule in a Texas Divorce case](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/achieving-a-50-50-possession-schedule-in-a-texas-divorce-case/): Divorce can be one of the most challenging experiences a family undergoes, especially when children are involved. In Texas, the legal framework surrounding child custody aims to promote the best interests of the child while allowing for meaningful relationships with both parents. Achieving a 50/50 possession schedule can provide a balanced approach that supports a child's development and emotional well-being. This article will outline the steps to secure a 50/50 possession schedule during a Texas divorce case, focusing on legal, practical, and emotional considerations. - [Common Law Marriage](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/common-law-marriage/): Informal marriage, often referred to as common law marriage, is a legally recognized union in Texas where a couple lives together and presents themselves as married without undergoing a formal ceremony or obtaining a marriage license. My article explores the intricacies of informal marriage laws in Texas, including the criteria for establishing such a marriage, the legal implications, and the process for dissolving it. - [Focusing on the Positive after a Divorce](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/focusing-on-the-positive-after-a-divorce/): As a divorce attorney,  I witness a lot of my divorcing clients face a multitude of negative feelings and negative outlooks as they go thru the divorce process.   There is light at the end of a divorce!  I have attempted to illustrate in this article some of the positive elements of a life after divorce. - [Finding the right divorce attorney!](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/finding-the-right-divorce-attorney/): Choosing the right divorce lawyer is a crucial step in navigating the complexities of divorce proceedings. The right lawyer can make a significant difference in the outcome of your case and your overall experience during this challenging time. Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you make an informed decision: - [Understanding the Texas Family Law Courts](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/understanding-the-texas-family-law-courts/): The Texas Family Law Courts play a crucial role in handling legal matters related to family issues, such as divorce, child custody, child support, adoption, and protective orders. These courts are specialized in addressing disputes that arise within familial relationships, ensuring the protection and best interests of all parties involved, especially children. Understanding how these courts function requires an examination of their structure, jurisdiction, and procedural dynamics, as well as the specific laws that guide their operations. - [How can I reduce legal fees in a Divorce case?](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/how-can-i-reduce-legal-fees-in-a-divorce-case/): Reducing attorney’s fees in a divorce case can be a significant concern for many individuals. Here are some strategies to help minimize these costs: - [Why go with an Uncontested Divorce?](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/why-go-with-an-uncontested-divorce/): Answer:  It is much cheaper and faster than a contested and litigated divorce case. - [Attorneys and Email Management.](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/attorneys-and-email-management/): Managing office emails effectively is crucial for any law office, particularly in a dynamic field like family law. Efficient email management can enhance client communication, improve case management, and boost overall productivity. Here, I will outline strategies that our law firm utilizes to streamline email handling, focus on best practices, organizational tools, and practical tips tailored to help email management in our family law practice. - [How do I choose the Right Attorney for my case?](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/how-do-i-choose-the-right-attorney-for-my-case/): Retaining the right family law attorney is a critical decision that can significantly impact the outcome of legal matters involving divorce, child custody, spousal support, and other family-related issues. In Texas, where family law is complex and unique due to specific state statutes and precedents, choosing the right attorney requires careful consideration of several factors. This essay will explore these factors to help individuals make an informed decision when seeking legal representation in family law cases in Texas. - [Why must I wait 60 days to get my divorce?](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/why-must-i-wait-60-days-to-get-my-divorce/): Great Question! Divorce is often a challenging and emotional process for all involved. In Texas, the law mandates a 60-day waiting period from the date a divorce petition is filed before the divorce can be finalized. This waiting period can be a source of frustration for many who are eager to move on with their lives. However, it serves several important purposes that ultimately benefit both parties and, when applicable, their children. Here, we'll delve into the reasons behind this waiting period and why it is a crucial component of the divorce process in Texas. - [How much weight should I give an Attorney’s Google Reviews?](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/how-much-weight-should-i-give-an-attorneys-google-reviews/): When facing a family law issue, such as divorce, child custody, or alimony disputes, selecting the right attorney can significantly impact the outcome of your case. In the digital age, one of the first steps many people take when searching for legal representation is to look up attorneys on Google and check their reviews. However, how much weight should you give to these reviews in making your decision? This blog explores the advantages and limitations of relying on Google reviews when choosing a family law attorney. - [Flat Fee Retainer or Hourly Rate Retainer?](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/flat-fee-retainer-or-hourly-rate-retainer/): When dealing with Divorce or other family law matters in Texas, one of the primary considerations is the type of fee structure that an attorney uses. The two most common billing methods are flat fee contracts and hourly rate contracts. Each has its own advantages and disadvantages, which can significantly impact both the client and the attorney. This blog will delve into the pros and cons of these two billing methods to help you make an informed decision when hiring a family law attorney especially a divorce attorney. - [How can I keep a divorce uncontested and out of court?](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/how-can-i-keep-a-divorce-uncontested-and-out-of-court/): Divorce is a challenging and emotional process, especially when children are involved. In Texas, as in many other states, keeping a divorce uncontested and out of court can significantly reduce the emotional and financial strain on all parties involved. Here are some key strategies to achieve an uncontested divorce with children in Texas. - [Understanding Child Custody Litigation in Texas](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/understanding-child-custody-in-texas/): While I can offer general advice and strategies, it's important to note that winning primary custody of children in a Texas divorce court is a complex legal matter that varies case by case. It involves various legal considerations, including the best interests of the child, the ability of each parent to provide a stable environment, and other relevant factors. Here's a comprehensive guide that might help in pursuing primary custody: - [The Advantages of an Amicable Divorce: A Texas Divorce Attorney’s Perspective](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/the-advantages-of-an-amicable-divorce-a-texas-divorce-attorneys-perspective/): I have been a divorce attorney in Dallas, Texas for over 30 years. The main question I get from parties seeking a divorce is "how can I get an inexpensive divorce if I have children and property" without it costing me a fortune. - [Uncontested Divorce: pros and cons-](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/uncontested-divorce-pros-and-cons/): Divorce, with its emotional turbulence and legal complexities, can be one of life's most challenging experiences. However, amidst the storm, there exists a beacon of strategic brilliance: the Agreed Divorce in Texas. For parties navigating the delicate terrain of separation with children and property, this option offers a streamlined, cost-effective, and harmonious path forward. Let's delve into the advantageous landscape of Agreed Divorce in the Lone Star State. - [Benefits of Discovery in a Divorce Case](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/benefits-of-discovery-in-a-divorce-case/): In the intricate web of divorce proceedings, the term "discovery" holds significant weight. It refers to the legal process where both parties gather relevant information and evidence to build their case. While it may seem like a daunting task, conducting discovery in your divorce case can offer a plethora of benefits that can pave the way for a smoother resolution. Let's delve deeper into why embracing discovery can be advantageous for you: - [Mediation in a Texas divorce case:](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/mediation-in-a-texas-divorce-case/): In today’s legal environment, divorces can become very costly when the parties decide to litigate their differences in a court of law.   Many courts in Dallas County and surrounding counties will require the parties to Mediate their case prior to the court hearing the case in a final trial.   Clients need to be educated in the process of mediation in a Texas Divorce case.   I have outlined a few of the advantages in Mediating a divorce case.   Below are some of the more favorable strengths of Mediation. - [The Unwavering Bonds: Reasons to consider Before Filing a Divorce in Texas](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/the-unwavering-bonds-reasons-to-consider-before-filing-a-divorce-in-texas/): Introduction: - [Paternity and Genetic Testing](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/paternity-and-genetic-testing/): It is not uncommon for clients to contact my office requesting genetic or paternity testing due to issues related to children that are of the marriage or outside of the marriage. It is a difficult situation to answer depending on whether the child is born a spouse or another woman not the spouse; and, the time period that has passed since the child is born.Texas law provides for the genetic testing of an individual to determine parentage, regardless whether the individual voluntarily submits to testing; or is tested under an order of a court or a support enforcement agency. - [Protective Orders 101](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/protective-orders-101/): In today’s environment where law enforcement may not be as responsive as you may expect, a person should be aware of the protections that a Protective Order may provide.   No protective order is going to be one percent effective or protect a person from the malfeasance of another person especially in a divorce or custody situation.  However, every effort must be made to protect the family or the individual from a dangerous person. - [How is my child support calculated?](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/how-is-my-child-support-calculated/): In today’s economy, the non-custodial parent in a SAPCR or a divorce case is generally obligated to pay guideline child support and provide health insurance including dental insurance. The obligation can be high and usually creates a financial situation with the non-custodial or obligor that requires a lot of adaptation of his/her budget especially when the non-custodial parent is supporting another family and several other children.The disposable earnings of the obligor are many times misunderstood. The disposable earnings means the part of the earnings of an individual remaining after the deduction from those earnings of any amount required by law to be withheld, union dues, nondiscretionary retirement contributions, and medical, hospitalization, and disability insurance coverage for the obligor and the obligor’s children. - [The Reality of Divorce](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/the-reality-of-divorce/): I am a divorce Attorney in Dallas, Texas.    In today’s fast and furious life style, I have seen that opportunities for individuals to violate their vows of marriage occur more often in individual’s lives.   The internet has made it so easy for individuals to seeks companionship and sex under the fake cloak of the anonymity. - [Paternity Issues in a Texas Divorce](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/paternity-issues-in-a-texas-divorce/): In many of the divorce cases that my office accepts, a child has been born during the marriage where the husband is not the biological parent. Usually the mother is not sure about how the matter is handled in a divorce proceedings. It is surprising that in many of the cases, the mother does not understand the necessity of having to execute an acknowledgement of paternity involving the biological parent of the child born during the mother’s marriage to another man.What is the presumption of paternity?A man is presumed to be the father of a child if he is married to the mother of the child and the child is born during the marriage; he is married to the mother of the child and the child is born before the 301st day after the date the marriage is terminated by death, annulment, declaration of invalidity, or divorce; he married the mother of the child before the birth of the child in apparent compliance with law, even if the attempted marriage is or could be declared invalid, and the child is born during the invalid marriage or before the 301st day after the date the marriage is terminated by death, annulment, declaration of invalidity, or divorce; or, he married the mother of the child after the birth of the child in apparent compliance with law, regardless of whether the marriage is or could be declared invalid, he voluntarily asserted his paternity of the child. The assertion must in a record filed with the vital statistics unit with him voluntarily named as the child’s father on the child’s birth certificate; or he promised in a record to support the child as his own; or during the first two years of the child’s life, he continuously resided in the household in which the child resided and he represented to others that the child was his own.A presumption of paternity established under the Texas Family Code may be rebutted only by:(1) an adjudication under Subchapter G; or(2) the filing of a valid denial of paternity by a presumed father in conjunction with the filing by another person of a valid acknowledgment of paternity as provided by the Texas Family Code.Cases have varied in their rulings regarding presumption of paternity and situations involving common law marriage allegations.In re O.R.M., 559 S.W.3d 738, 745 (Tex. App.—El Paso 2018, no pet.), an alleged father argued that he proved by uncontroverted evidence the existence of a common law marriage with the mother and, therefore, that he was the presumed father of the children. However, the court found that the couple’s cohabitation for fifteen years and the mother’s reference to the man as her husband was insufficient to prove, as a matter of law, an agreement to be married. Consequently, the court found the alleged father failed to establish the existence of an informal marriage and that he was not presumed to be the father of the children.In re S.T., 467 S.W.3d 720 (Tex. App.—Fort Worth 2015, no pet.), the court held that parties cannot stipulate to parentage of a child. Husband and wife could not stipulate to husband’s nonpaternity by agreement. A presumption of paternity is rebuttable by adjudication under Tex. Fam. Code. ch. 160, subch. G, or filing of a denial of paternity in conjunction with an acknowledgment of paternity by a third person.In re X.C.B., No. 14-08-00851-CV, 2009 WL 2370911 (Tex. App.—Houston July 30, 2009, pet. denied) (memo. op.) an alleged father argued that he considered himself to be the common-law husband of the children’s mother, which entitled him to a presumption of paternity. However, the presumption of paternity can be rebutted by genetic testing excluding the husband as the father of the children pursuant to Tex. Fam. Code § 160.631. Because the genetic tests excluded him as the father, and he failed to produce other genetic testing showing him to be the father, the presumption under Tex. Fam. Code § 160.204 was rebutted.What is an Acknowledgement of Paternity?The mother of a child and a man claiming to be the biological father of the child may sign an acknowledgment of paternity with the intent to establish the man’s paternity.An acknowledgment of paternity must:(1) be in a record;(2) be signed, or otherwise authenticated, under penalty of perjury by the mother and the man seeking to establish paternity;(3) state that the child whose paternity is being acknowledged:(A) does not have a presumed father or has a presumed father whose full name isstated; and (B) does not have another acknowledged or adjudicated father;(4) state whether there has been genetic testing and, if so, that the acknowledging man’s claim of paternity is consistent with the results of the testing; and(5) state that the signatories understand that the acknowledgment is the equivalent of a judicial adjudication of the paternity of the child and that a challenge to the acknowledgment is permitted only under limited circumstances.An acknowledgment of paternity is void if it states that another man is a presumed father of the child, unless a denial of paternity signed or otherwise authenticated by the presumed father is filed with the vital statistics unit; states that another man is an acknowledged or adjudicated father of the child; or falsely denies the existence of a presumed, acknowledged, or adjudicated father of the child.A presumed father may sign or otherwise authenticate an acknowledgment of paternity.In re J.A.C., No. 02-15-00554-CV, 2016 WL 3854215 (Tex. App.—Dallas July 13, 2016, no pet.) (mem. op.). Fourteen-year-old twins sought to terminate the parent-child relationship with their acknowledged and adjudicated father. The appellate court held that the father’s signing of the children’s birth certificates did not satisfy the requirements of an acknowledgment of paternity under Family Code chapter 160, subchapter D.What is a Denial of Paternity?A presumed father of a child may sign a denial of his paternity. The denial is valid only if an acknowledgment of paternity signed or otherwise authenticated by another man is filed; the denial is in a record and is signed or otherwise authenticated under penalty of perjury; and the presumed father has not previously acknowledged paternity of the child, unless the previous acknowledgment has been rescinded or successfully challenged; or been adjudicated to be the father of the child. - [Can a Marriage be voided in Texas?](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/when-can-a-marriage-be-voided-in-texas/): There is a distinction between a Petition to Declare a Marriage Void and a Petition for Annulment of a Marriage.  Clients usually have to be informed that they do not have an absolute option to choose. - [Separate or Community Property in a Divorce Case.](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/separate-or-community-property-in-a-divorce-case/): As part of my representation of parties in a divorce proceeding,  the question often comes up as to what property is part of the marriage and what part of the property is not.   The answer is not always clear.   Parties tend to commingle and combine assets to a point that the distinction between separate and community property will require substantial tracing and characterization of assets which in turn tend to make litigation more costly and time consuming. - [Grandparent Rights](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/grandparent-rights/): Unfortunately, in today's world, grandparents are faced with situations involving their grand children which make them petitioners in cases involving grand children and conservatorship. We are regularly called by grandparents who believe that they should be able to seek primary conservatorship of their grand children due to the actions of the child’s parent or parents. The general rule is that a grandparent can not file an original suit requesting conservatorship of a grand child unless specific grounds are present to allow the Court to grant the grandparent standing.Do Grandparents have standing in Court?The answer is “yes” and “no” depending on the circumstances of the child. In addition to the general standing to file suit provided by the Texas Family Code, a grandparent, or another relative of the child related within the third degree by consanguinity, may file an original suit requesting managing conservatorship only if there is satisfactory proof to the court that: - [Misconceptions of Common Law Marriage](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/misconceptions-of-common-law-marriage/): Do we have a common law marriage? - [Divorce Questions 101](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/divorce-questions-101/): IS MY MARRIAGE VALID?In order to promote the public health and welfare and to provide the necessary records, the Texas Family Code specifies detailed rules to be followed in establishing the marriage relationship. However, in order to provide stability for those entering in to the marriage relationship in good faith and to provide for an orderly determination of parentage and security for the children of the relationship, it is the policy of this state to preserve and uphold each marriage against claims of invalidity unless a strong reason exists for holding the marriage void or voidable. Therefore, every marriage entered into in this state is presumed to be valid unless expressly made void by Chapter 6 or unless expressly made voidable by Chapter 6 of the Texas Family Code and annulled as provided by that chapter.In the case, De Leon v. Perry, 975 F. Supp. 2d 632 (W.D. Tex. 2014), aff’d, 791 F.3d 619 (5th Cir. 2015), under Texas law, the general rule is that a marriage valid where contracted is valid everywhere and that one void where contracted is void everywhere. The validity of the marriage is generally determined by the law of the place where it is celebrated.In the case, Estate of Claveria v. Claveria, 615 S.W.2d 164 (Tex. 1981), once a common-law marriage exists, it, like any other marriage, may be terminated only by death or court decree. The spouses’ subsequent denials of a common-law marriage do not undo the marriage.WHAT IF I AM MARRIED TO 2 DIFFERENT PERSONS?This answer will not go into the bigamy offense. However, when two or more marriages of a person to different spouses are alleged, the most recent marriage is presumed to be valid as against each marriage that precedes the most recent marriage until one who asserts the validity of a prior marriage proves the validity of the prior marriage.To rebut the presumption of validity, a party must prove that a marriage is either void or voidable as provided by Texas Family Code chapter 6, Suit for Dissolution of Marriage. Typically, the ground alleged for rebutting the presumption of a valid marriage is that the petitioner is currently married to another person and that the earlier marriage has not been dissolved.WHAT IF I WAS MARRIED IN ANOTHER COUNTRY?This has been a common question that my office is asked especially with a lot of our clients having been officially married in other countries.The law of this state applies to persons married elsewhere who are domiciled in this state.This statute is considered an explicit directive as to “choice of law,” as recognized by Chief Justice Jefferson in his concurrence in the case, Citizens Insurance Co. v. Daccach, 217 S.W.3d 430, 464 (Tex. 2007). In the absence of such an explicit statutory directive, Restatement (Second) of Conflict of Laws section 6 sets forth the applicable factors in determining choice of law. Texas law presumes that every marriage is valid, including marriages performed outside the state.WHAT IF I WAS UNDER 18 WHEN I GOT MARRIED?Except as expressly provided by statute or by the constitution, a person, regardless of age, who has been married in accordance with the law of this state has the capacity and power of an adult, including the capacity to contract.A person who is or has been married under Texas law is no longer a child. A married child does not lose his or her adult status if the marriage ends in divorce. However, an annulment of a child’s marriage does restore minority status because an annulment voids the marriage from its inception. A minor cannot enter into a common law marriage.CAN I SUE FOR ALIENATION OF AFFECTION AS PART OF MY DIVORCE?A right of action by one spouse against a third party for alienation of affection is not authorized in this state.The Texas Supreme Court recognized the right to recover for alienation of affections in the case, Kelsey–Seybold Clinic v. Maclay, 466 S.W.2d 716 (Tex. 1971), but that cause of action has since been abolished by the legislature.In the case, Helena Laboratories Corp. v. Snyder, 886 S.W.2d 767 (Tex. 1994) (per curiam), the court held that no independent cause of action exists for negligent interference with the familial relationship.In the case, Stites v. Gillum, 872 S.W.2d 786 (Tex. App.—Fort Worth 1994, writ denied), a trial court did not abuse its discretion when it awarded sanctions against a wife’s attorney who filed a counterpetition in a divorce suit against a third party for interference with the familial relationship of the husband and wife because the Family Code of Texas specifically prohibits alienation of affections suits. - [Child Support in 50/50 Possession cases](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/child-support-in-50-50-possession-cases/): Do I have to pay child support if we have a 50/50 possession?This is a common question that I get from many of my clients. The answer is yes and no. Even with a 50/50 possession schedule, one of the parties will have to be the parent with the primary and exclusive right to establish the domicile of the child with the right to enroll the child in school. Or, in many cases, the earning disparity is so great that the higher earner will usually be the party paying child support to the other party. The parties may also mutually agree to not pay child support to each other and provide the total support of the child while the child is in possession of the party. - [Paternity Issues in a Divorce Proceeding](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/paternity-issues-in-a-divorce-proceeding/): What if I get pregnant during a divorce case and my spouse is not the biological father? - [CHANGING THE NAME OF A CHILD](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/changing-the-name-of-a-child/): Who can file for a name change for a child? - [FAQ about Divorce in Texas:](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/faq-about-divorce-in-texas/): As a divorce attorney in Dallas County, Texas, the following are the most commonly asked questions our clients inquire about when calling my office and inquiring about getting a divorce. The following answers will hopefully help you if a divorce is in your near future: - [Premarital Agreements, yea or nay?](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/premarital-agreements-yea-or-nay/): The Uniform Premarital Agreement Act defines the conditions that must be met for an effective and legally binding premarital agreement.   The common thinking with people that have not consulted legal counsel, is that a premarital agreement can be written up and signed by the parties without legal counsel representing each of the parties to the agreement. - [What is a De Novo hearing?](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/what-is-a-de-novo-hearing/): In Dallas County,   most of the cases that we initiate in family law involve a Temporary Orders hearing with the associate judge presiding over the hearing.  In cases where one of the parties does not believe to have gotten a fair ruling,  the party has the right to appeal the ruling or recommendation of the associate judge and request a De Novo Hearing. - [Joinder of SAPCR with Divorce case.](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/joinder-of-sapcr-with-divorce-case/): A common question asked by clients is whether they can proceed with their child support and/or custody case separately from a divorce case.   No.   The case involving support or possession must be joined with the divorce case.  In most cases the client has already gone thru the Texas Attorney General’s Office and has an order for possession and child support.   In a divorce case,  the order dealing with the possession and support of the child has to be joined with the divorce case. - [Can I stop my spouse from divorcing me?](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/can-i-stop-my-spouse-from-divorcing-me/): My law practice has been representing individuals seeking and defending divorces for over 30 years. The most common inquiry we get everyday is whether or not they can file a divorce. - [Child Custody Modification and Jurisdiction](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/child-custody-modification-and-jurisdiction/): One of the most common questions we get in my office is “where am I able to file for emergency child custody or child custody modification?  Usually, if the parties reside in Texas, a court of this state has the jurisdiction to make an initial child custody determination if  this state is the home state of the child on the date of the commencement of the proceeding, or was the home state of the child within six months before the commencement of the proceeding and the child is absent from this state but a parent or person acting as a parent continues to live in this state; and, a court of another state does not have jurisdiction, or a court of the home state of the child has declined to exercise jurisdiction on the ground that this state is the more appropriate forum and the child and the child’s parents, or the child and at least one parent or a person acting as a parent, have a significant connection with this state other than mere physical presence; and  substantial evidence is available in this state concerning the child’s care, protection, training, and personal relationships. - [Health Insurance for the child in a divorce.](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/health-insurance-for-the-child-in-a-divorce/): In many of the divorce cases that we handle,  the parties don’t have access to health care for the child or can not afford to purchase health insurance for the child.   Is health insurance required in a case involving a child or in a divorce case involving a child?   Yes, Courts will require that one or the other party secure health insurance including dental care insurance for the child.   In some cases, one of the parties may qualify for Medicaid insurance coverage for the child.   The one factor that is for certain in cases involving children is that one of the parties will have to pay for the coverage even if Medicaid is involved. - [Is a “parenting coordinator” good for my case?](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/is-a-parenting-coordinator-good-for-my-case/): What are my options if I anticipate possession problems after a Final Order? - [Can’t locate my spouse in a divorce case.](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/cant-locate-my-spouse-in-a-divorce-case/): I NEED A DIVORCE BUT DO NOT KNOW MY SPOUSE’S WHEREABOUTS. - [ALL I WANT IS A SIMPLE AND CHEAP DIVORCE!](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/all-i-want-is-a-simple-and-cheap-divorce/): I have been practicing family law for over 30 years and a most common inquiry when contacted by a divorce future client is - All I want is a simple “cheap” divorce from my spouse! - [Notice Requirements and Confidential Information in Court Orders.](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/notice-requirements-and-confidential-information-in-court-orders/): Clients are concerned about including confidential information including social security numbers and/or driver’s license numbers in a final court order regarding the parent child relationship.  I do not include a child’s confidential information in the orders filed in our office unless the  of the child support office in the Court requires the information and confirms that the information will be deleted once the purpose has been served. - [Petition for Primary Custody of a Child.](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/petition-for-primary-custody-of-a-child/): In a divorce action, both parties may petition the Court for primary or custodial custody of a child.   The Court will usually appoint one of the parents as the custodial parent.  Usually, that means that the parent shall have the exclusive right to determine the primary residence of the child and establish where the child will attend school.   Together with that right is the exclusive right to receive support for the child.   As such, that is why the action to get the exclusive right to establish the primary residence of a child can get very complicated and expensive because of the litigation involved. - [Pick up and Return of children by the noncustodial parent.](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/pick-up-and-return-of-children-by-the-noncustodial-parent/): Possession by a noncustodial parent is always a misunderstood matter in custody cases or in divorces involving children.   Parents must make sure they understand and discuss with their legal counsel the different options available to parents. - [Reimbursement Claims in a Divorce Case](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/reimbursement-claims-in-a-divorce-case/): An issue that is commonplace in a divorce case is when one party is requesting that their estate be reimbursed for payments made to community liabilities.  A major question asks by the parties is “what is reimbursement” and “how much can I get reimbursed”? - [Spousal Support Basics.](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/spousal-support-basics/): DOES TEXAS HAVE ALIMONY?The Texas Family Code does provide for a person to request the Court to order spousal maintenance in a divorce proceeding. However, it is restricted and limited to circumstances as described below.In a suit for dissolution of a marriage or in a proceeding for maintenance in a court with personaljurisdiction over both former spouses following the dissolution of their marriage by a court that lackedpersonal jurisdiction over an absent spouse, the court may order maintenance for either spouse only ifthe spouse seeking maintenance will lack sufficient property, including the spouse’s separate property,on dissolution of the marriage to provide for the spouse’s minimum reasonable needs and the spouse from whom maintenance is requested was convicted of or received deferred adjudication for a criminal offense that also constitutes an act of family violence committed during the marriage against the other spouse or the other spouse’s child and the offense occurred within two years before the date on which a suit for dissolution of the marriage is filed while the suit is pending.Or if the spouse seeking maintenance is unable to earn sufficient income to provide for the spouse’s minimum reasonable needs because of an incapacitating physical or mental disability; has been married to the other spouse for 10 years or longer and lacks the ability to earn sufficient income to provide for the spouse’s minimum reasonable needs; or is the custodian of a child of the marriage of any age who requires substantial care and personal supervision because of a physical or mental disability that prevents the spouse from earning sufficient income to provide for the spouse’s minimum reasonable needs. - [Is there a quick divorce in Texas?](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/is-there-a-quick-divorce-in-texas/): What is the faster I can get a divorce in Texas? - [Reporting Child Abuse and Neglect by a Professional –](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/reporting-child-abuse-and-neglect-by-a-professional/): Who must report child abuse besides a parent? - [Can a child Petition for Adult Rights?](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/can-a-child-petition-for-adult-rights/): Can a minor child request that the disabilities of minority be removed? - [Divorce 101](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/divorce-101/): As a divorce attorney in Texas, the following common questions, especially during this COVID-19 Pandemic times, about getting a divorce are almost always asked by persons calling my office regarding a divorce matter: - [What grounds can the Court use to involuntarily terminate a parent’s rights?](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/what-grounds-can-the-court-use-to-involuntarily-terminate-a-parents-rights/): A question that has been asked regularly by persons is whether they can terminate their rights to a child that they allegedly fathered but are not married to the mother.  A court will always look at the best interests of the child in determining whether to terminate a person’s parental rights.  Generally, in most cases, the rights of a parent will be involuntarily terminated in certain situations. - [Protective Order in Family Court.](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/protective-order-in-family-court/): Can I apply for a protective order in family court? In some cases, you are able to get the District Attorney's Office to assist you in applying for a protective order against a family member, spouse, or individual committed violence against a person. However, in cases where there is a pending divorce or suit affecting the parent child relationship, the family courts are the best option for pursuing a protective order. A proceeding for a protective order can be initiated  by filing “An Application for a Protective Order” with the clerk of the family court. - [Common Law or Informal Marriage?](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/common-law-or-informal-marriage/): I have recently had several individuals contact my office requesting a divorce based on a common law marriage.   The most recent inquiry was an individual who had cohabitated with another person for almost 20 years.  They had purchased several homes and had children together.  Even though the persons had never ceremoniously married each other,  the individual requested that we divorce them and have the Court divide their property.  My first comment to him was whether or not they had formally married each other.   The answer was “no”. - [Divorce or Annulment?](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/divorce-or-annulment-2/): I have numerous calls to my office from individuals who wish to “annul” their marriage.  Many of the inquiries have the common theme of the marriage being a very short duration marriage.  Individuals have a believe that if their marriage lasted for a short period of time,  the law allows them to “annul” their marriage.  Even though an annulment is a rather simple process to pursue in Texas,  it is not an automatic solution just because the marriage lasted a short period of time. - [Can I do my own divorce if I don’t have the money for an attorney?](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/can-i-do-my-own-divorce-if-i-dont-have-the-money-for-an-attorney/): Can I do my own divorce if I don’t have the money for an attorney? - [Why is my uncontested divorce taking more than 60 days to finalize?](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/why-is-my-uncontested-divorce-taking-more-than-60-days-to-finalize/): Whether you have an uncontested divorce with all parties signing off on the Agreed Final Decree of Divorce or a contested divorce that involved a trial,  the time which it normally takes to get the judge to sign off on your decree could be a lot longer than what you expect. - [Can Divorce regulations change in Texas?](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/can-divorce-regulations-change-in-texas/): The right to vote has become a center point in the recent months especially with so much finger pointing at groups and politicians accusing each other of voter tampering. The right to vote has gone through several manifestations since our finding fathers drafted the United States Constitution. Each state is given broad authority on the issue of its citizen’s right to vote.  But at no time in our history has the individual’s right to vote been as important as it is now in our polarized society. - [Do I return my wedding ring in a Divorce?](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/do-i-return-my-wedding-ring-in-a-divorce/): Can my spouse make a gift to me? - [Does Texas Require a Marriage License? Yes.](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/does-texas-require-a-marriage-license-yes/): Does a marriage license expire? - [Is my property at risk in a Divorce?](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/is-my-property-at-risk-in-a-divorce/): Is my personal property protected from creditors in a Divorce?In Texas, people going thru a divorce or just worried about losing their property can be assured that the Texas legislature has the power and the duty to protect from legal taking or forced sale of certain portion of their personal property of any family, or unmarried adults both male and female. - [Getting a divorce during the COVID-19 Pandemic.](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/getting-a-divorce-during-the-covid-19-pandemic/): When COVID-19 and the regulations and fears of the pandemic hit last year,  I believed that my divorce practice would have to close.  The repercussions to a divorce practice were unknown.  Unfortunately or fortunately, depending on your perception of divorce, my office has been inundated with cases with people just wanting to get out of their marriage.  I am  getting calls every day from normal people who never conceived that the word “divorce” would be uttered by them or their spouse. Unfortunately in society today, pandemic or no pandemic, we expect things to happen quickly including dissolving a marriage. We have lost the ability to be patient and try to work through our problems in a civil and considerate way. - [When is a Child not a Child under Texas Family Law.](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/when-is-a-child-not-a-child-under-texas-family-law/): During these times of COVID-19 Pandemic,  divorce attorneys are answering all types of questions regarding the family unit, divorce, and minors involved in a divorce.   A not too common inquiry that we as divorce attorneys get in our family law practice is the question of removing the “disabilities of minority” of a minor.  The reasons for removing the disabilities of minority of a minor range from simple reasons to reasons of financial benefits and matrimonial rights. - [Getting a divorce during COVID-19.](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/getting-a-divorce-during-covid-19/): Do I need to appear in Court in the Courts are closed? - [Change of Name of a Child](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/change-of-name-of-a-child/): In family law cases, a parent may change the name of a child.  However, certain requirements apply and consents may be required by the other parent. - [Separate or Community Property in a Texas Divorce.](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/separate-or-community-property-in-a-texas-divorce/): What is my separate property in a divorce case? - [ADULT NAME CHANGE](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/adult-name-change/): ADULT NAME CHANGE IN TEXAS - [Identifying Domestic abuse or family violence](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/identifying-domestic-abuse-or-family-violence/): As divorce attorneys,  we have had a lot of inquiries during this COVID-19 pandemic about family violence and requests for a protective order due to abuse by a spouse or other family member. - [Informal Marriage or Common Law Marriage](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/informal-marriage-or-common-law-marriage/): What is a Common Law Marriage in Texas? - [Does my vote affect a Texas divorce?](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/does-my-vote-affect-a-texas-divorce/): Your right to VOTE does make a difference in Family Law in Texas. - [Getting an uncontested divorce.](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/getting-an-uncontested-divorce/): Is there a no fault  divorce in Texas? - [Dealing with an invalid marriage –](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/dealing-with-an-invalid-marriage/): I am not sure if my marriage is valid? - [CHILD SUPPORT LIENS](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/child-support-liens/): In many divorce cases,  especially child support cases, one of the parties will usually have the obligation to pay child support to the other party.   A question that arises when a party falls delinquent in child support payments is – can the other party get a lien on my assets? - [Conservatorship in Texas](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/conservatorship-in-texas/): Subject to the prohibition in Section 153.004, unless the court finds that appointment of the parent or parents would not be in the best interest of the child because the appointment would significantly impair the child’s physical health or emotional development, a parent shall be appointed sole managing conservator or both parents shall be appointed as joint managing conservators of the child. It is a rebuttable presumption that the appointment of the parents of a child as joint managing conservators is in the best interest of the child. A finding of a history of family violence involving the parents of a child removes the presumption under this subsection. - [Temporary Orders in Divorce cases](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/temporary-orders-in-divorce-cases/): In divorce cases that we represent, clients are advised that the need to get in front of a judge to get the court to make temporary rulings on property, debt, and any other issues related to property, is very important to preserve community property as well as to have the rights to possession and use of community property. - [Custody Disputes](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/custody-disputes/): In divorce cases,  situations come up where the custody of a child is at issue and the case involves a child being taken out of the state or out of the country.  What can be done is governed by the Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act under Chapter 152.101 of the Texas Family Code. - [Child Custody Evaluations in a Divorce Case](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/child-custody-evaluations-in-a-divorce-case/): As a divorce attorney,  we represent parties going thru a divorce with issues such as property disputes, custody disputes, and other related issues.   One of the more stressful issues that divorcing parties encounter is the issue of conservatorship. - [COVID-19 and Marital Conflict](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/covid-19-and-marital-conflict/): With the COVID-19 Pandemic causing more people to work from home, the potential for marital conflict appears to increase.  Most divorce and family law cases that our divorce practice takes, which involve that the Court intervene in the case, involve some type of personality or emotional conflict between the parties. This means that litigation becomes protracted and the cost of the litigation becomes burdensome to the parties. Unfortunately, most of divorce attorneys involved in these type of cases do not have the professional training to resolve the issues. And, the Courts do not have the time or manpower to assist the attorneys to assist in resolving some of these serious emotional and mental health issues. That leave the litigants, especially with the stresses of COVID-19,  facing a lifetime of problems whether the issues involve the parents, children, or both the parents and the children. - [Common Child Support Questions:](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/common-child-support-questions/): As a divorce attorney,  clients will usually have the issue of child support to deal with if the divorce involves a child of the marriage.  The questions that mostly come up in the initial divorce conference is “how much do I have to pay” or “do I have to pay child support if we are doing joint custody”.   The Court will order either party or sometimes both parties to support a child in the manner that the Court believes to be in the best interest of the child. - [PROTECTIVE ORDERS AND DIVORCE](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/protective-orders-and-divorce/): The COVID-19 Pandemic has caused more people to remain at home for months causing issues that become more prevalent when people are cooped up inside sometimes with no employment.    Our divorce practice has seen more cases involving domestic violence and the need for persons to seek professional help in the form of protective orders.  We received many calls from individuals who are being abused physically and emotionally due to financial burdens placed on families especially with children involved.  It is a serious situation that can have serious ramifications on the abuser. ## Pages - [Privacy & Communications Policy](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/privacy-policy/): PRIVACY POLICY - [Disclaimer](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/disclaimer/): Contacting THE BARBOSA LAW FIRM through this website does not establish an attorney-clientrelationship between you and THE BARBOSA LAW FIRM.Our duties to our current and former clients require that we observe certain formalities before agreeingto represent anyone in a new matter. 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You further acknowledge that, unless the law firmsubsequently enters into a lawyer-client relationship with you, any information you provide will not betreated as confidential and any such information may be used adversely to you and for the benefit ofcurrent or future clients of the law firm. - [Sitemap](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/sitemap/): Dallas Family Lawyer and Divorce Attorney - [Offices](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/offices/): The Barbosa Law Firm, P.C. - [Dallas](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/dallas/):  - [Carrollton Location](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/carrollton/): Although Carrollton, Texas ranks among the best cities in America to live, life can still become a real nightmare when you are dealing with a legal situation that involves your family. - [Client Testimonials](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/client-testimonials/): I have used the Barbosa Law Firm 3 times for 3 different cases involving my family.   Attorney Barbosa just settled a case with my ex-husband involving a modification of custody.    I was sued by my ex-husband for a modification of custody of our 14-year old son. Attorney Barbosa was so quick to file a counterpetition and set the matter for court.   I was very surprised how prompt he is in getting matters into the courts. The most important reason I go back to Attorney Barbosa is that he is very fair in his fees. He always gives me a payment plan.   In the last case, he waived thousands of dollars in fees because he was able to settle the case at the first hearing. He as able to persuade my ex-husband to agree on a proposal that would keep custody with me.  I will never go anywhere else for legal representation! - [Helpful Articles](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/blog/): Helpful Articles About Family Law - [Family Law Firm Overview](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/firm-overview/): The Barbosa Law Firm, P. C. was founded in 1988 by Roland Barbosa. It was established based on the tradition of a small “boutique” style law practice. - [Family Law Practice Areas](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/practice-areas/): For over 30 years, our experienced team has been providing affordable, aggressive legal representation in a wide range of family law matters in Dallas and Carrollton including: - [Our Service Areas](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/areas-served/): We have offices in Dallas and Carrollton, Texas and serve clients in the entire DFW Metroplex, including the cities of Allen, Balch Springs, Coppell, Carrollton, Dallas, Denton, Flower Mound, Forney, Frisco, Garland, Glen Rose, Irving, Lancaster, Lewisville, McKinney, Mesquite, Plano, Richardson, Rockwall, Terrell and more. - [Protective Orders Attorney](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/practice-areas/protective-orders/): Our protective orders attorney has represented hundreds of men and women in the past 25 years that require legal protection from a spouse or other family members. - [Paternity Attorney](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/practice-areas/paternity/): As a Dallas paternity attorney, this is a fundamental question I hear from many fathers. The main reason for establishing the paternity of the child is to legally acquire as a father's rights to your child including possession, custody, and support. - [Court Order Modifications Attorney Services](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/practice-areas/modifications-of-court-orders/): Get a free consultation with our Dallas court order modifications attorney. Our services include modification to divorce, child custody, child support, and other family law court orders. - [Dallas Divorce Attorney](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/practice-areas/divorce-attorney/): Are you in need of a divorce attorney? We've represented thousands of clients with legal services in divorce in Dallas, and Carrollton Texas. No matter your situation, we can help. Call us now for a free consultation! - [Child Support Legal Services](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/practice-areas/child-support/): Roland Barbosa, a Dallas child support lawyer, has represented thousands of clients in child support and medical support cases. We represent either side of the dispute whether you are the mother or you are the father in a child support cases. Our attorneys understand that child support can have a dramatic impact on your child’s welfare as well as your personal and family finances. - [Child Custody Lawyer in Dallas](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/practice-areas/child-custody/): Contact us to speak with an experienced, low-cost, and aggressive child custody lawyer in Dallas who will help you, whether you are a mother or a father of a child. Your 1st consultation is free! - [Contact Us for Divorce and Family Law Cases](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/contact/): We concentrate on the most practical and timely resolution of your family law case with the least amount of expense and litigation. We have successfully represented thousands of clients in divorce and family law matters in our 30+ years in business. Whether your case involves divorce, child custody, child support, modifications or something else, we will provide quality, experienced and personalized legal services. - [Divorce Attorney Dallas TX | Family Law Firm](http://divorceattorneydallas.pro/): THE BARBOSA LAW FIRM, P. C. was founded in 1988 by Roland Barbosa, Attorney at Law. Our family law firm in Dallas was established in the tradition of a small boutique style practice. We value our relationship with our clients and strive to provide direct, effective, personal, and professional communication.